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total internal reflection prism

См. также в других словарях:

  • total internal reflection — Optics. See total reflection. * * * Complete reflection of a ray of light in a medium such as water or glass, from the surrounding surfaces back into the medium. It occurs when the angle of incidence is greater than a certain limiting angle,… …   Universalium

  • Total internal reflection fluorescence microscope — (TIRFM) diagram 1. Specimen 2. Evanescent wave range 3. Cover slip 4. Immersion oil 5. Objective 6. Emission beam (signal) 7. Excitation beam ] 1. Objective 2. Emission beam (signal) 3. Immersion oil 4. Cover slip 5. Specimen 6. Evanescent wave… …   Wikipedia

  • Prism (optics) — For other uses, see Prism (disambiguation). A plastic prism In optics, a prism is a transparent optical element with flat, polished surfaces that refract light. The exact angles between the surfaces depend on the application. The traditional… …   Wikipedia

  • Schmidt-Pechan prism — A Schmidt Pechan prism is a type of optical prism used to rotate an image by 180°. They are commonly used in binoculars as an image erecting system . Compared to binoculars using a Porro prism or Abbe Koenig a binoculars using a Schmidt Pechan… …   Wikipedia

  • Nicol prism — A Nicol prism A Nicol prism is a type of polarizer, an optical device used to produce a polarized beam of light from an unpolarized beam. See polarized light. It was the first type of polarizing prism to be invented, in 1828 by William Nicol… …   Wikipedia

  • Amici roof prism — An Amici roof prism, named for its inventor, the Italian astronomer Giovanni Amici, is a type of reflecting prism used to deviate a beam of light by 90° whilst simultaneously inverting the image. It is commonly used in the eyepieces of telescopes …   Wikipedia

  • Glan-Taylor prism — A Glan Taylor prism is a type of prism which is used as a polarizer or polarizing beam splitter.cite book |last=Bennett |first=Jean M . |editor=Bass, Michael, Ed. |title=Handbook of Optics Volume II |edition=2nd ed. |year=1995 |publisher=McGraw… …   Wikipedia

  • Porro prism — In optics, a Porro prism, named for its inventor Ignazio Porro, is a type of reflection prism used in optical instruments to alter the orientation of an image.It consists of a block of glass shaped as a right geometric prism with right angled… …   Wikipedia

  • Dichroic prism — A trichroic prism assembly A dichroic prism is a prism that splits light into two beams of differing wavelength (colour). They are usually constructed of one or more glass prisms with dichroic optical coatings that selectively reflect or transmit …   Wikipedia

  • Dove prism — A Dove prism is a type of reflective prism which is used to invert an image. Dove prisms are shaped from a truncated right angle prism. A beam of light entering one of the sloped faces of the prism undergoes total internal reflection from the… …   Wikipedia

  • Abbe prism — In optics, an Abbe prism, named for its inventor, the German physicist Ernst Abbe, is a type of constant deviation dispersive prism similar to a Pellin Broca prism. tructureThe prism consist of a block of glass forming a right prism with 30° 60°… …   Wikipedia

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